free camera
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7d830d13d1
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@ -1,23 +1,41 @@
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const std = @import("std");
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const math = std.math;
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const Point3 = @import("vec3.zig").Point3;
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const Vec3 = @import("vec3.zig").Vec3;
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const Ray = @import("ray.zig").Ray;
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fn degreesToRadians(degrees: f32) f32 {
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return degrees * math.pi / 180.0;
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}
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pub const Camera = struct {
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origin: Point3,
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lowerLeftCorner: Point3,
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horizontal: Vec3,
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vertical: Vec3,
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pub fn init() Camera {
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const aspectRatio = 16.0 / 9.0;
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const viewportHeight = 2.0;
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const viewportWidth = aspectRatio * viewportHeight;
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const focalLength = 1.0;
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pub fn init(
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lookFrom: Point3,
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lookAt: Point3,
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vup: Vec3,
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vfov: f32,
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aspectRatio: f32,
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) Camera {
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const theta = degreesToRadians(vfov);
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const h = math.tan(theta / 2);
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const origin = Vec3{};
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const horizontal = Vec3{ .x = viewportWidth };
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const vertical = Vec3{ .y = viewportHeight };
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const lowerLeftCorner = origin.sub(horizontal.div(2)).sub(vertical.div(2)).sub(Vec3{ .z = focalLength });
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const viewportHeight = 2.0 * h;
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const viewportWidth = aspectRatio * viewportHeight;
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const w = lookFrom.sub(lookAt).unit();
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const u = vup.cross(w).unit();
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const v = w.cross(u);
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const origin = lookFrom;
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const horizontal = u.mul_s(viewportWidth);
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const vertical = v.mul_s(viewportHeight);
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const lowerLeftCorner = origin.sub(horizontal.div(2)).sub(vertical.div(2)).sub(w);
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return Camera {
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.origin = origin,
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@ -27,10 +45,10 @@ pub const Camera = struct {
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};
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}
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pub fn getRay(self: Camera, u: f32, v: f32) Ray {
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pub fn getRay(self: Camera, s: f32, t: f32) Ray {
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return Ray{
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.origin = self.origin,
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.direction = self.lowerLeftCorner.add(self.horizontal.mul_s(u)).add(self.vertical.mul_s(v)).sub(self.origin),
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.direction = self.lowerLeftCorner.add(self.horizontal.mul_s(s)).add(self.vertical.mul_s(t)).sub(self.origin),
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};
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}
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};
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@ -117,12 +117,19 @@ pub fn main() anyerror!void {
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Sphere{ .center = Point3{ .x = 0, .y = -100.5, .z = -1 }, .radius = 100, .material = materialGround },
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Sphere{ .center = Point3{ .x = 0, .y = 0, .z = -1 }, .radius = 0.5, .material = materialCenter },
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Sphere{ .center = Point3{ .x = -1, .y = 0, .z = -1 }, .radius = 0.5, .material = materialLeft },
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Sphere{ .center = Point3{ .x = -1, .y = 0, .z = -1 }, .radius = -0.45, .material = materialLeft },
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Sphere{ .center = Point3{ .x = 1, .y = 0, .z = -1 }, .radius = 0.5, .material = materialRight },
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};
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const world = World{ .spheres = spheres[0..spheres.len] };
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// Camera
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const camera = Camera.init();
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const camera = Camera.init(
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Point3{ .x = -2, .y = 2, .z = 1 },
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Point3{ .x = 0, .y = 0, .z = -1 },
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Vec3{ .x = 0, .y = 1, .z = 0 },
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20.0,
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aspectRatio
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);
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const window = sdl.c.SDL_CreateWindow(
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"Raytracing in One Weekend",
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